ꯍꯥꯏ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯚꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ. ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥ-ꯍꯥꯏ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯟꯁꯤ?

HF ꯕꯅꯥꯝ UHF RFID: ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯈꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ

ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯤ .ꯍꯥꯏ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯟꯁꯤ (ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯦꯐ.)ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥ-ꯍꯥꯏ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯟꯁꯤ (ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯦꯐ.). ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯟ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

꯱.ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯍꯥꯏ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯟꯁꯤ (ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯦꯐ.) – ꯱꯳.꯵꯶ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯩꯆ.z

ꯆꯥꯡ:ꯁꯣꯔꯠ (ꯏꯟꯆꯤ ꯈꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯨꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ)꯫

ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ:ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ, ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯖ-ꯑꯞ ꯇꯥꯁ꯭ꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ: ꯱.ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ (ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁ ꯕꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡ), ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇꯂꯦꯁ ꯄꯦꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ (ꯑꯦꯄꯜ ꯄꯦ, ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯠ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ), ꯂꯥꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ: ꯱.ꯂꯤꯛꯌꯨꯏꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯇꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯑꯦꯅꯛꯔꯤꯄꯁꯟ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯨꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ: ꯱.ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥ-ꯍꯥꯏ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯟꯁꯤ (ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯦꯐ.) – ꯸꯶꯰-꯹꯶꯰ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯩꯆ.z

ꯆꯥꯡ:ꯂꯝꯕꯤ (ꯐꯨꯠ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯨꯠ 20 ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ)꯫

ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ:ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ, ꯕꯜꯀ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ: ꯱.ꯏꯅꯚꯦꯟꯇꯔꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯡ (ꯔꯤꯇꯦꯜ, ꯋꯦꯌꯔꯍꯥꯎꯁꯁꯤꯡ), ꯁꯤꯄꯤꯡ ꯄꯦꯂꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ, ꯏꯛꯕꯤꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯡ꯫

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ: ꯱.ꯇꯦꯒ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯔꯤ, ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯣꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯒꯁꯤꯡ, ꯂꯣꯡ ꯔꯦꯟꯖ꯫

ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ: ꯱.ꯙꯥꯇꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯤꯛꯌꯨꯏꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ, ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ, ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯔꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯩ꯫

꯲.ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯕꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ:
✔ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ (ꯄꯦꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯂꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ) ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫
✔ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯛꯌꯨꯏꯗ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯙꯥꯇꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯒ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ꯫
✔ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯃꯤ꯫

ꯈꯨꯗꯝ:RFID ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯕꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯐꯤ ꯁꯣꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ-ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯞ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ: if if:
✔ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫
✔ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ (ꯋꯦꯌꯔꯍꯥꯎꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝ) ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ꯫
✔ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯣꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯒꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫

ꯈꯨꯗꯝ:ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯝ ꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ-UHF ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

꯳.ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ .

ꯃꯦꯇꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯤꯛꯌꯨꯏꯗꯁꯤꯡ:ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯀꯤ ꯁꯤꯒꯅꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯜ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯅꯤꯌꯃꯁꯤꯡ:ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯀꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯟꯁꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯩ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦꯁ. ꯕꯅꯥꯝ ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯞ)꯫ ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

ꯇꯦꯒ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯐꯦꯔꯦꯟꯁ: ꯱.ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯒ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯛꯅ-ꯁꯝꯅꯩ꯫

ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯴.

HF=ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯖ-ꯑꯞ, ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ, ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ꯫(ꯄꯦꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ. ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯡ)꯫

uhf=ꯂꯝꯕꯤ-ꯔꯦꯟꯖ, ꯕꯜꯀ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯅꯤꯡ, ꯂꯣ ꯀꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ꯫(ꯋꯦꯌꯔꯍꯥꯎꯁꯁꯤꯡ, ꯔꯤꯇꯦꯜ, ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯚꯦꯟꯇꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ)꯫

ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯍꯪꯕ:

ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯔꯥ? → ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯦꯐ.

ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯇꯜ/ꯂꯤꯛꯌꯨꯏꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? → ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯦꯐ.

ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ-ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯔꯀꯥꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯎ꯫