ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯍꯣꯇꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯀꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯤ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ?
Jul 08, 2026
ꯄꯥꯎꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯎ
ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯚ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯦꯌꯔꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯌꯨꯔꯃꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯦꯄꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ: ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯛ ꯋꯦꯠ, ꯐꯣꯏꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯝꯄꯤꯡ, ꯂꯣꯒꯣꯗꯥ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯒꯦ, ꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯃꯜ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯗꯅꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯔꯨꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯣꯠꯁꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯗꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯁꯨꯅꯤ꯫
꯲꯰꯲꯴ꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯁꯔꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯇꯦꯜ ꯂꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ, ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯂꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ, ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯂꯔ ꯳꯰꯰ ꯆꯪꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯗꯔ-ꯔꯥꯏꯇꯔ ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯨꯡꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤ ꯱꯳,꯰꯰꯰ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯡ ꯃꯤꯂꯤꯌꯟ ꯳ꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯈꯤ (ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯖꯔꯅꯦꯜ꯫). ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯚ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯗꯦ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯊꯦꯟꯇꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯂꯣꯖꯤꯀꯇꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯔꯆꯦꯖ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯃꯀꯄꯨ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯝ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯋꯥꯏꯛ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ-ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯀꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯍꯣꯜꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯋꯥꯏꯛ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯇꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯌ ꯄꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯄꯔꯆꯦꯖ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯠꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯎꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯂꯣꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠꯐꯣꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫ ꯒꯥꯏꯗꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫
ꯀꯤ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯠ, ꯀꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯍꯣꯜꯗꯔ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯦꯂꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇ - ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯂꯣꯗ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯠꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯗꯥ, ꯀꯤ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯠ (ꯀꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯦꯂꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇ, ꯀꯤꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯚ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯐꯣꯜꯗꯔ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯀꯧꯏ) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯆꯦꯛ-ꯏꯟꯗꯥ ꯔꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯥꯏꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯄꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ{1}}ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯛ ꯍꯣꯜꯗꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯃꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯦꯇꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯐ꯭ꯔꯟꯇ ꯗꯦꯁ꯭ꯀꯇꯥ ꯔꯨꯝ ꯅꯝꯕꯔ ꯏꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯨꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫
ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯗꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯑꯅꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯌꯔ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯔꯆ ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯔꯀꯏ: ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ-ꯑꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯏꯟꯁꯄꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯤ ꯁꯦꯇꯁꯤꯡ (ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ "ꯏꯟꯁꯄꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯀꯤ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ"), ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯤ-ꯄꯥꯀꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯣꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ-ꯄꯦꯛ ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖꯤꯡ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯣꯔꯇꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯉꯟꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯒ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯕꯜꯀ ꯀꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯦꯂꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯄꯤ.
ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯚꯔꯖꯟ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ: ꯄꯦꯄꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯚ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ, ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ RFID ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ-ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯥꯏꯞ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ꯫
ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯑꯅꯤ: ꯆꯤꯞ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯣꯛ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ꯫
ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯕꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯄꯔꯆꯦꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯑꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯏ: ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯀꯣꯗꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯣꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠꯐꯣꯔꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ꯫ ꯁꯥꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯛ, ꯑꯣꯅꯤꯇꯤ, ꯗꯣꯔꯃꯀꯥꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯇꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯦꯇꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯩ꯫
ꯃꯗꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯛ ꯁꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯈꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯵꯰꯰ꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯆ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯈꯥ-ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁꯣꯔꯠ ꯆꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯈꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯟꯆꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯗꯦꯃꯣ ꯔꯤꯗꯔꯗꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯈꯤ: ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯟ ꯂꯥꯏꯠ, ꯚꯦꯂꯤꯗ ꯔꯤꯗ, ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ꯫ ꯁꯥꯏꯠꯇꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯡꯗꯥ "ꯏꯅꯚꯦꯂꯤꯗ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ" ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯃꯣꯠ ꯗꯥꯏꯒ꯭ꯅꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯣꯛ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯔꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯥ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯋꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯄꯗꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ ꯇꯧꯈꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯚꯦꯂꯤꯗꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤ; ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯀꯣꯗꯤꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯥꯏꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯈꯤꯗꯦ꯫ ꯊꯣꯉꯅꯥꯑꯣꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯤ꯫ "ꯕꯦꯟꯆꯇꯥ ꯄꯥꯔꯤ" ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ "ꯊꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ"ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯒꯦꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ-ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯟ ꯍꯣꯇꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯀꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫
ꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯤꯔꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ; ꯃꯁꯤ ꯔꯤꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯂꯗꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯟꯆꯃꯥꯔꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯃꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ-ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯥꯏꯞ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯒꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯊꯥ 6–12ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯀꯣꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ RFID ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯣꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ 2–3 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯪꯏ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯂꯛ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯣꯡ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ; ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠ-ꯀꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯀꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯁ-ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣ ꯗꯤꯁꯤꯖꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯍꯣꯇꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯀꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯜꯗꯗꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ꯫
ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯖꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ "ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ. ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯅꯣ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯅꯣꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯪꯂꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯇꯥꯀꯏ꯫
ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯁꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯦ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯏ.ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯀꯀꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯞꯇꯣ-꯱ ꯁꯥꯏꯐꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯔꯦꯗꯕꯣꯗ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯚꯔꯁꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯀꯥꯗꯦꯃꯤꯛ ꯔꯤꯁꯔꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯲꯰꯰꯸ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯚꯥꯔꯁ-ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔ ꯇꯧꯈꯤ (ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦ.ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯒꯤ ꯏ-ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇ ꯑꯥꯔꯀꯤꯑꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ꯫). ꯆꯤꯞ ꯐꯦꯃꯤꯂꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯇꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯖꯤꯡ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯊꯦꯟꯇꯤꯀꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯑꯁꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯗꯋꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯇꯧꯈꯤꯗꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ꯫
꯲꯰꯲꯴ꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯈꯤ: ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯅꯤꯡ ꯒꯦꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯉꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ (ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯦꯝ.꯱꯱ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯐ.꯰꯸ꯑꯦꯁ) ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯗꯋꯦꯌꯔ-ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯨꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛꯀꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯝ ꯀꯤ ꯁꯦꯠ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯅꯈꯤ (ꯗꯤ ꯍꯦꯀꯥꯔ ꯅꯤꯎꯖ꯫). ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯑꯣꯐ ꯑꯁꯤ "ꯑꯦꯕꯣꯏꯗ ꯊꯤ ꯋꯥꯟ ꯆꯤꯞ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯔꯀꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯂꯦꯕꯦꯜ ("ꯑꯄꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ," "ꯑꯦꯅꯛꯔꯤꯞꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ," "ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ-ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯁꯟ") ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯊꯦꯟꯇꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯃꯦꯊꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯣꯀꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯞꯇꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯆꯦꯟꯖ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ.ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯗꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯣꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯝ ꯍꯥꯔꯗꯋꯥꯌꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯗꯨꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯝ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯛ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯤꯜꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫RFID-ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯤꯡ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯚ꯫ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯅꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯁꯦꯄꯁꯅꯕꯨ ꯑꯦꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯩ꯫
ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ: AES, MIFARE Plus SL3, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯆꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯊꯦꯟꯇꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ꯫
ꯆꯤꯞ ꯂꯦꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯤꯛꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯤ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯗꯦ, ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ UID-ꯈꯛꯇꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯆꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯊꯦꯟꯇꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ AES-128 ꯑꯦꯅꯛꯔꯤꯄꯁꯟ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ: ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯗꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯗꯦꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯍꯣꯡꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ, ꯔꯤꯗꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ꯫
| ꯆꯤꯞ ꯃꯈꯜ꯫ | ꯑꯣꯊꯦꯟꯇꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ꯫ | ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯅꯤꯡ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ꯫ | ꯉꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯇꯤꯄꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯌꯨꯖ ꯀꯦꯁ꯫ |
|---|---|---|---|
| UID-ꯈꯛꯇꯒꯤ / ꯕꯦꯁꯤꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯁꯤꯃꯤꯇꯤ꯫ | ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ.ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫ | ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ | ꯂꯦꯒꯦꯁꯤ, ꯐꯦꯖ ꯑꯥꯎꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ |
| ꯃꯥꯏꯐꯦꯔꯦ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯛ (ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯞꯇꯣ-꯱) | ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯐꯔ, ꯲꯰꯰꯸ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯏꯈꯤ꯫ | ꯅꯦꯝꯕ | ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯖ, ꯑꯄꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯀꯦꯟꯗꯤꯗꯦꯠ꯫ |
| ꯃꯤꯐꯦꯔꯦ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯦꯜ.꯳ | ꯑꯦ.ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯁ.-꯱꯲꯸, ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯆꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯊꯦꯟꯇꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯋꯥꯡꯕ | ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯄꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯄꯥꯊ꯫ |
| DESFire EV-ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯖ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ | ꯑꯦ.ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯁ.-꯱꯲꯸ / ꯳ꯗꯤ.ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯁ., ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯆꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯊꯦꯟꯇꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ꯫ | ꯋꯥꯡꯕ | ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ-ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯜꯇꯤ-ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯗꯤꯞꯂꯣꯏꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ꯫ |
AES-128 ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ-ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤ ꯄꯨꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯖꯨꯃꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯝꯃꯔꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯍꯥꯔꯗꯋꯦꯌꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯨꯠ-ꯐꯣꯔꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯀꯝꯞꯌꯨꯇꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯏ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ MIFARE Plus SL3 ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ DESFireꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯛ-ꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯃꯤꯗꯜ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯔꯛꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯨꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯂꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯑꯣꯌꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ SL3ꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯤ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯗꯦꯇꯥꯁꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ; ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯑꯣꯌꯔ ꯚꯔꯁꯟ ꯅꯝꯕꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯑꯣꯌꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯛ-ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯀꯅꯐꯤꯒꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯂꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇꯥ SL3 ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯂꯦꯒꯦꯁꯤ MIFARE ꯍꯥꯔꯗꯋꯦꯌꯔꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯇꯦꯜ ꯀꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯦꯆꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯂꯩ꯫ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯀꯤ ꯐꯣꯕ꯫ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯦꯟꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯀꯇꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯐ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯏꯛ ꯐꯣꯕ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯆꯦꯠꯄꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯐꯥꯏꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯇꯌꯥꯔꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯔꯤ꯫
ꯑꯅꯤꯔꯛ ꯆꯪꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯌꯨꯔꯃꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ꯫
ꯄꯦꯇꯔꯟ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ꯍꯣꯇꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯀꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯥꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯃꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯅꯀꯣꯗꯤꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯥꯏꯜ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯗꯅꯥ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯕꯅꯤ; ꯃꯅꯥꯛ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ-ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯠ ꯑꯅꯤꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯇꯌꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯔꯤꯞꯔꯖꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯤꯒꯅꯨ꯫ PO ꯏꯁꯨ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯣꯛ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯄꯥꯔꯠ ꯅꯝꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯣꯛꯌꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯑꯣꯌꯔ-ꯀꯝꯄꯤꯇꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕꯅꯥ ꯂꯣꯛ-ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠꯐꯣꯔꯝ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯅꯐꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯜꯕ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯕꯦꯆ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯅꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯁꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯣꯕꯥꯏꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯣꯟ-ꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯇꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯅꯤ; ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯞꯂꯣꯏꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯦꯟꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯤꯃꯨꯂꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯏꯛ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯂꯛꯇꯦ꯫
ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ "ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯞ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ, ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ꯫ 5,000-ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯔꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯦꯞꯔꯨꯚꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯂꯧꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯐꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯔꯤ; ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯚꯣꯜꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯀꯣꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁꯨ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯗꯥ, ꯔꯤꯗ-ꯐꯦꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ 3,000ꯁꯨꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯕꯦꯆ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯠꯊꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯀꯣꯗꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯦꯅꯥ-ꯇꯨꯅꯤꯡ ꯏꯁꯨ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯔꯤꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯐꯦꯏꯂꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯗꯥ ꯐꯤꯛꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯤ-ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯛ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯕꯜꯀ ꯀꯤ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯠ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯣꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯜꯇꯤꯄꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫
ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯠꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯁꯟ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯔꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯒꯦ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯦꯇꯦꯒꯣꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯀꯣꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯌꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯕꯣꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯅꯀꯣꯗꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡ ꯑꯅꯤꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯚꯤꯖꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡ ꯑꯅꯤꯅꯤ꯫
ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ -ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯄꯤꯠ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯃꯤꯂꯤꯌꯟ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯟꯖꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯨꯌꯦꯁꯃꯦꯟꯇ-ꯄꯥꯔꯛ ꯄꯦꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯚꯣꯜꯌꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯤꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯄꯦꯇꯔꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯀꯣꯗꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯗ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯑꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯞꯔꯨꯕ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯆꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯕꯦꯆꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ 100% ꯑꯥꯎꯇꯄꯨꯠ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯀꯣꯗꯤꯡ ꯃꯤꯁꯃꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯟꯇ-ꯗꯦꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯂꯧꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡꯅꯤ꯫
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ-ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ
ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯛ ꯁꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯥꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯗꯤ ꯔꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯣꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠꯐꯣꯔꯝ (ꯁꯥꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯛ, ꯑꯣꯅꯤꯇꯤ, ꯗꯣꯔꯃꯀꯥꯕꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯨꯕꯥ ꯚꯣꯜꯌꯨꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯌꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯒꯅꯤ꯫ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯀꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ꯫ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯗꯋꯥꯌꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯀꯣꯗ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯝ ꯄꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯧꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ꯏꯅꯛꯕꯥꯔꯤ ꯄꯦꯖꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫.
ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯦ.ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨ
ꯋꯥꯍꯪ : ꯀꯤ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯠ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯎ: ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤꯗꯥ, ꯀꯤ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯠ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯔꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯀꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯥꯏꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯄꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯚ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯣꯜꯗꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫
ꯋꯥꯍꯪ : ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯀꯤ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯔꯥ?
ꯎ: ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯛꯇꯦ; ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯅꯦꯕꯜ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ{1}}ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯄꯤꯗꯦ꯫
ꯋꯥꯍꯪ : ꯍꯣꯇꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯀꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?
ꯎ: ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯀꯦꯁ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ꯫ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯞꯇꯣ-1 ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯒꯦꯁꯤ MIFARE ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯛ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ 2008ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯛꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 2024ꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁꯔꯆꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯗꯔ-ꯔꯥꯏꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯒꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯈꯤ꯫
ꯋꯥꯍꯪ : ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯇꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯀꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?
ꯎ: ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯆꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯊꯦꯟꯇꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ AES-128 ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ MIFARE Plus SL3 ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ DESFire, UID-ꯈꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ MIFARE ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯛ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯅꯤꯡ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯄꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯂꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯑꯣꯌꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
ꯋꯥꯍꯪ : ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯀꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯍꯣꯜꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ.
ꯎ: ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯄꯦꯄꯔ ꯀꯤ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯜꯗꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯄꯤꯗꯦ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯇꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯅꯥ RFID-ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯚ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯏꯅꯛꯕꯥꯔꯤ ꯊꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ