ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯁꯤ.ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯕꯅꯥꯝ ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ.ꯀꯥꯔꯗ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ꯫
Apr 23, 2026
ꯄꯥꯎꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯎ
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕꯤꯜꯗꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯂꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ 125 kHz ID ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ: ꯗꯣꯂꯔ 15ꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯍꯦꯜꯗ ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯁ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗ 60ꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ.
ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯁꯤ.ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ.
ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯁꯤ.ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ.ꯀꯥꯔꯗ: ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗ ꯳꯰ꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ꯫
ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ꯫
(125 kHz, ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, EM4100/TK4100): ꯐꯤꯛꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯅꯝꯕꯔ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯝꯕꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯦꯟꯖꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯗꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯑꯦꯅꯛꯔꯤꯄꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ, ꯔꯥꯏꯠ ꯀꯦꯄꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ, ꯑꯣꯊꯦꯟꯇꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯁꯦꯛ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯄꯥꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯝꯕꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯗꯦꯇꯥꯕꯦꯖ ꯑꯦꯟꯠꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯁꯤ.ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯇꯥ ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯁꯤ
(13.56 MHz, ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, MIFARE Classic/DESFire): ꯃꯅꯤꯡꯇꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯥꯌꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯃꯣꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯞꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁꯔ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫ ꯑꯦꯅꯛꯔꯤꯄꯁꯟ, ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯗꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯆꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯊꯦꯟꯇꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯃꯜꯇꯤ-ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
ꯃꯗꯨ ꯇꯦꯛꯁꯕꯨꯀꯀꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯞꯂꯣꯏꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯏꯚꯥꯂꯨꯑꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯇꯦꯛꯁꯕꯨꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ, ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕꯖꯦꯠꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯉꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏ꯫
ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯌꯨꯔꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯉꯥ꯫
ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯥꯏꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ - ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯛꯠꯔꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯌꯨꯔꯃꯦꯟꯇꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯌꯕꯥ: "IC ꯀꯥꯔꯗ=ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯣꯏ, ID ꯀꯥꯔꯗ=ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ꯫ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫
ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ.ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯖꯤꯔꯣ ꯑꯦꯅꯛꯔꯤꯄꯁꯟ ꯂꯩ꯫ 125 kHzꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯅꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ $15ꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯍꯦꯜꯗ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯅꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯅꯝꯕꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯤꯗ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯨꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯊꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯊꯦꯟꯇꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯖꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫
ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯁꯤ.ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯈꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯛ-ꯁꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯁꯤ.
꯲꯰꯲꯴ꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯒꯁ꯭ꯇꯇꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯀꯈꯤ: ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯔꯀꯁꯂꯦꯕꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯁꯔꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯉ꯭ꯒꯣꯝ ꯐꯨꯗꯥꯟ ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛꯁꯇꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯁꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ MIFARE ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯛ-ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯜ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯨꯗꯥꯟ ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯦꯝ.꯱꯱ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯐ.꯰꯸ꯑꯦꯁ ꯆꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯗꯋꯦꯌꯔ ꯕꯦꯀꯗꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯤꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯀꯗꯣꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯚꯔꯁꯦꯜ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯖꯔ-ꯗꯤꯐꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯝꯞꯔꯣꯃꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦꯁ., ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯞ, ꯆꯥꯏꯅꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯇꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯤꯠ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯌꯨꯔꯃꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ:
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯁꯔꯇꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯃꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯦꯃꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯥ "IC ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ" ꯀꯣꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯄꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯪꯗ꯭ꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯑꯗꯨꯃꯛ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯔꯊ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯁꯤ.ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯌꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ:
| ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯛ꯫ | ꯆꯤꯄꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫ | ꯑꯦꯅꯛꯔꯤꯄꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯣꯔ꯫ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ | ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯝ.꯴꯱꯰꯰, ꯇꯤ.ꯀꯦ.꯴꯱꯰꯰ (ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ. ꯀꯥꯔꯗ) | ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ | ꯄꯥꯔꯀꯤꯡ, ꯚꯤꯖꯤꯇꯔ ꯇꯦꯝꯄ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ |
| ꯂꯦꯒꯦꯁꯤ (ꯀꯝꯞꯔꯣꯃꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ) ꯴. | ꯃꯥꯏꯐꯦꯔꯦ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯛ ꯱ꯀꯦ/꯴ꯀꯦ | ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯋꯥꯏ.ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯣ.꯱ (ꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯀꯦꯟ) ꯴. | ꯂꯣ-ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯇꯥꯏꯝ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯟꯗꯦꯟꯁ꯫ |
| ꯃꯤꯗ-ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ | ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯦ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯏ.ꯄꯂꯁ (ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯦꯜ.꯳ ꯃꯣꯗ) | ꯑꯦ.ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯁ.-꯱꯲꯸ꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫ | ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯕꯥ, ꯀꯦꯝꯄꯁ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ꯫ |
| ꯋꯥꯡꯕ | MIFARE DESFire EV2/EV3 (EAL5+ ꯁꯔꯇꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ) | ꯑꯦ.ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯁ.-꯱꯲꯸, ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯆꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯊꯣꯔꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯗꯦꯇꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁꯦꯜ-ꯊꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ꯫ |
| ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯁꯤ.ꯄꯤ.ꯌꯨ.ꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ (ꯖꯥꯚꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ) ꯴. | PKI-ꯀꯦꯄꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔ, ꯃꯤꯂꯤꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ꯫ |
ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯎꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ: MIFARE Plusꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯜ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ (SL1, SL2, SL3) ꯂꯩ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯇꯔ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯛ ꯔꯤꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯕꯦꯀꯋꯥꯔꯗ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ SL1 ꯃꯣꯗꯇꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯁ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤꯞꯂꯣꯏ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ SL1 ꯃꯣꯗꯇꯥ, ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯉꯥꯏꯐꯗꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ MIFARE ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ "ꯄꯦꯄꯥꯔꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯄꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯁꯇꯥ ꯑꯄꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ" ꯁꯤꯅꯥꯔꯤꯑꯣ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧ꯫
ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯦꯀꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯌꯥꯔ ꯃꯉꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯗꯒꯤ...ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯝ.꯴꯱꯰꯰/ꯇꯤ.ꯀꯦ.꯴꯱꯰꯰ ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤMIFARE DESFire EV2/EV3ꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ...ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ-ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯂꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ CPU ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ꯫. ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯁꯤ.ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯗꯦꯂꯤꯕꯔꯤ ꯅꯣꯠꯇꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯏ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯛ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
"ꯆꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ" ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯣꯡ ꯔꯅꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯆꯪꯏ꯫
ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯝ.꯴꯱꯰꯰ ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ. ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫
ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ.ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯃꯁꯥꯃꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯖꯤꯔꯣ ꯗꯦꯇꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯄꯥꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯠꯔꯦꯜ ꯗꯦꯇꯥꯕꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯇꯥꯏꯃꯗꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯦꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯔꯤꯗꯔ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯇꯋꯥꯔꯛ ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ (ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯕꯂꯤꯡ, ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯦꯏꯂꯔ ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇ), ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯥꯟꯁꯟ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯁꯔꯚꯔꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯏꯔꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯐꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯦꯇꯋꯥꯔꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯊꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯛ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯐꯣꯜꯇ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫
ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯁꯤ.ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯇꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯄꯥꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯔꯤꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯗꯤꯞꯂꯣꯏ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯁꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯅꯐꯤꯒꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ, ꯁꯔꯚꯔꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯕꯂꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ꯫
ꯁꯦꯅꯖꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯗꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯔꯀꯤꯡ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯔꯦꯖꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯀꯣꯔꯗꯇꯥ ꯊꯃꯈꯤꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯒ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯈꯤ꯫ ꯏꯅꯚꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯒꯦꯁꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥꯑꯣꯗꯒꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯱꯲꯵ ꯀꯦ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯖꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ. ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯛꯔꯤꯄꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯈꯤꯗꯦ: ꯗꯣꯂꯔ ꯱꯵ꯒꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯅꯔ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯝꯄꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ID ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯅꯛꯔꯤꯞꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ IC ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ -ꯗꯤꯞꯂꯣꯏ ꯇꯧꯈꯤ, ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯅꯤꯔꯛ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯄꯤꯈꯤ꯫
ꯃꯜꯇꯤ-ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ: ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯃꯜꯇꯤꯄꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯃꯅꯤꯡꯇꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯱꯶꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ MIFARE ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯛ 1K ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯁꯤ.
ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ.ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯅꯝꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯦꯐꯦꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯄꯦꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯏꯁꯨ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯀꯦꯝꯄꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯌꯦꯜ ꯄꯥꯔꯛ ꯗꯤꯞꯂꯣꯏꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ "-ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ-ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ-" ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯱꯲꯵ ꯀꯦ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯖꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ.
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯣꯕꯥꯏꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯔꯣꯗꯃꯦꯄꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯣꯌꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯃꯥꯔꯇꯐꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ IC ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯟꯁꯤ 13.56 MHzꯗꯥ NFC ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ IC ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯦꯟꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅꯥ NFC-ꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯣꯕꯥꯏꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
125 kHzꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ID ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯣꯟ NFC ꯍꯥꯔꯗꯋꯥꯌꯔꯗꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯦ꯫ ꯋꯥꯔꯀꯔꯎꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯔꯣꯗꯃꯦꯞ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯉꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯣꯕꯥꯏꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ, 125 kHzꯒꯤ ꯑꯥꯏꯗꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯗꯦꯗ ꯑꯦꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯏꯀꯣꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ NFCꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯞꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯦꯛꯀꯤ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯧꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫.
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯣꯕꯥꯏꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯔꯣꯗꯃꯦꯄꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ 125 kHz ID ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯒꯦꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯦꯜ-ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯔꯤꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ 125 kHz ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 13.56 MHz ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯦꯜ-ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯖꯤꯠ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ (ID ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ IC ꯆꯤꯞ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯑꯦꯝꯕꯦꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ), ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯖꯔꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯐꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ: ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯒꯤ-ꯀꯇꯑꯣꯚꯔ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ, ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯗꯤꯁꯔꯞꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫
ꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯦꯜ-ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯪꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯣꯌꯤ ꯇꯔꯅꯑꯣꯚꯔ ꯔꯦꯠ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕꯦꯀꯑꯦꯟꯗ ꯁꯣꯐꯇꯋꯥꯌꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯄꯗꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯲꯰-ꯗꯣꯔ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁ ꯕꯤꯜꯗꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯥꯎꯠꯁꯣꯔꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯐꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯇꯔꯅꯑꯣꯚꯔ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯜꯇꯤ-ꯕꯤꯜꯗꯤꯡ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯌꯦꯜ ꯄꯥꯔꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯤꯇꯥꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯦꯜ-ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯞꯔꯣꯆ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕꯖꯦꯠꯀꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯦꯟꯗꯤꯆꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯝꯄ ꯁꯝ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ.ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ꯫
ꯁꯤꯅꯥꯔꯤꯑꯣ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇꯥ IC-ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ꯫ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯜꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ:
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ 125 kHzꯒꯤ ꯑꯥꯏꯗꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯜꯂꯨ꯫
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯟ ꯄꯥꯔꯀꯤꯡ ꯂꯣꯇꯁꯤꯡ, ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯣꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯚꯤꯖꯤꯇꯔ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ (ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ), ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯗꯔ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ 125 kHz ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯜꯇꯤ-ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯕꯖꯦꯠ-ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯠꯔꯣꯐꯤꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯁꯤ.ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯜꯂꯨ꯫
ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯆꯠꯅꯒꯅꯤ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ (ꯁꯔꯚꯔ ꯔꯨꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯂꯦꯕꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯤꯛꯌꯨꯇꯤꯚ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯔꯁꯤꯡ); ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ, ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯟꯗꯦꯟꯁ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯦꯃꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ; ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯍꯣꯜꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯗꯤꯠ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ; ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯣꯕꯥꯏꯜ NFC ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯑꯦꯗꯣꯞꯇ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯩ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯔꯀꯥꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯗꯨ "IC ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ID" ꯅꯠꯇꯦ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ "ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯤ IC ꯆꯤꯞ ꯇꯌꯥꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯥꯏꯂꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯒꯦ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ-ꯋꯥꯇꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯎ꯫
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯕꯜꯀ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ:
ꯆꯤꯞ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯜ, "ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯁꯤ. ꯀꯥꯔꯗ" ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫
ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ: MIFARE Classic, MIFARE Plus, DESFire EV2, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯣꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯗꯤꯐꯣꯜꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯦꯀꯇꯥ, ꯀꯣꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ NXP-ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯦꯕꯜ ꯕꯦꯆ ꯔꯤꯐꯔꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯝ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫
ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯣꯅꯔꯁꯤꯞ꯫
ꯑꯦꯅꯛꯔꯤꯄꯁꯟ ꯀꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ? ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛ-ꯍꯣꯡꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯐꯣꯜꯇ ꯀꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯞ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ "ꯑꯦꯅꯛꯔꯤꯞꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ" ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ID ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯲꯰꯲꯴ꯒꯤ ꯐꯨꯗꯥꯟ ꯕꯦꯀꯗꯣꯔ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯚꯔꯤꯅꯥ "ꯍꯥꯔꯗꯟ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯔꯀꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯤ-ꯂꯦꯕꯦꯜ ꯚꯂꯅꯦꯔꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯈꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯇꯥꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯗꯤ.ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯐꯥꯏꯌꯔ ꯏ.ꯚꯤ.꯲ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯦ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦꯛꯁ.ꯄꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯐꯣꯜꯇ ꯀꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯝ ꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯚꯤꯖꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯈꯤꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯚꯦꯟꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯞꯂꯣꯏꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ -ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯈꯤ꯫
ꯔꯤꯗꯔ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯣꯀꯣꯜ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧ꯫ 125 kHz-ꯈꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ 13.56 MHz IC ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯄꯔꯋꯦꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯗꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯦꯀꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ. ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯁꯤꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯕꯜꯀ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯞ꯫
ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯁꯤ. ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ.ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯐꯝꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯞ, ꯀꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯇꯌꯥꯔ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯥꯔꯀꯤꯇꯦꯀꯆꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯆꯨꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫
ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯦꯀꯅꯥ ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯝ.꯴꯱꯰꯰ꯗꯒꯤ ꯗꯤ.ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯐꯥꯏꯌꯔ ꯏ.ꯚꯤ.꯳ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤ.ꯄꯤ.ꯌꯨ. ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯞꯂꯣꯏꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯏꯚꯥꯜꯌꯨꯑꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ 125 kHzꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ,ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ.ꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ꯫ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯁꯦꯇꯑꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯤꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯂꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯣꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯖꯦꯠꯀꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯇꯌꯥꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯏꯅꯛꯕꯥꯔꯤ ꯊꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ