ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯝ ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ.ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ: ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ, ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ. ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯜꯀ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯒꯥꯏꯗ꯫

ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯝ ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ

 

 

ꯒꯥꯏꯗꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ: ꯌꯨꯖꯔ ꯀꯦꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇ-ꯔꯦꯗꯤ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯋꯥꯔꯛ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ, ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇꯤꯡ ꯃꯦꯊꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯥꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯀꯣꯗꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯦꯆ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯕꯜꯀ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤꯞꯂꯣꯏ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

 

ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯝ ꯑꯥꯏꯗꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

 

ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯝ ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ.ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛꯇꯤ ꯐꯣꯇꯣ ꯕꯦꯖ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯦ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ-ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯦꯟꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯗꯦꯇꯥ ꯀꯦꯔꯤꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ HR ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯒ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ-ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯣꯀꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯗꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, "ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ" ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ - ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯒꯗꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ, ꯆꯤꯞ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

 

ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯠꯔꯤꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯞꯂꯣꯏꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯤꯕꯜ ꯗꯤꯐꯣꯜꯇ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯦꯞ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ID ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯆꯤꯞ-ꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ IC ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯞꯂꯦꯅꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯣꯟ...ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯁꯤ.ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ.ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ꯫ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ-ꯑꯣꯐꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯣꯅꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫

 

ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯁ: ꯱.ꯑꯦꯅꯀꯣꯗꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯑꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯦꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯟꯆ ꯍꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ, ꯐꯣꯇꯣ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯟꯙ꯭ꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯊꯣꯡꯅꯥꯎ - ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯦꯟꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯣꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

 

ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ.ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯦꯃꯞꯂꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇ-ꯔꯦꯗꯤ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯋꯥꯔꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫

 

ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯊꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ - ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯣꯗ, ꯂꯣ-ꯔꯤꯖꯣꯂꯨꯁꯟ ꯂꯣꯒꯣꯁꯤꯡ, ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯝ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯐꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯛꯁꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯏꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯪꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯝ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ-ꯁꯦꯚꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

 

ꯐꯥꯏꯜ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯇꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇ-ꯔꯦꯗꯤ ꯚꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯐꯥꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏ ꯇꯧ: ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ PDF/X, ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯔꯁ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ AI/EPS. ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯔꯤꯖꯣꯂꯨꯁꯟ PNG ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ JPEG ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ, ꯏꯃꯦꯖ-ꯂꯥꯏꯠ ꯂꯦꯑꯥꯎꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯗꯤ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯂꯣꯒꯣꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯤꯅꯁꯠꯇꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯚꯦꯛꯇꯔ (SVG/AI) ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯌꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

 

ꯗꯥꯏꯃꯦꯟꯁꯟ, ꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯗ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯐ ꯖꯣꯟ꯫

ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ID ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ISO/IEC 7810 ID-1 (CR80) ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ: 0.76 mmꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒꯣꯜꯗ ꯀꯣꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ 85.6 mm × 53.98 mm - ꯕꯦꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯔꯤꯗꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯣꯠ, ꯋꯥꯂꯦꯠ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯦꯖ ꯍꯣꯜꯗꯔ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯐꯤꯠ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯃꯤ 3 ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯜꯂꯨ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯦꯛꯁꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯣꯇꯣ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯝ ꯑꯦꯖꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯃꯤ 2–3 ꯊꯃꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

 

ꯔꯤꯖꯣꯂꯨꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯆꯨ꯫

ꯌꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯥ 300 DPI ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ RGBꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ CMYKꯗꯥ ꯐꯥꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯨ꯫ RGB ꯐꯥꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯤꯟꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇꯇꯥ ꯁꯤꯐꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯆꯨ-ꯃꯆꯨ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯗ ꯀꯂꯔ ꯑꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯦꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯄꯦꯟꯇꯣꯟ ꯔꯤꯐꯔꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯎ꯫

 

ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯣꯇꯣ ꯔꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯥꯏꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ, ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯣꯌꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯥꯠꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯥꯏꯗꯤ ꯅꯝꯕꯔ, ꯄꯥꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ-ꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯜ ꯐꯣꯇꯣ, ꯗꯤꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯔꯣꯜ, ꯃꯇꯝ ꯂꯣꯌꯁꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯕꯥꯔꯀꯣꯗ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ QR ꯀꯣꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫ ꯐꯣꯇꯣꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯔꯤꯜ ꯂꯥꯏꯠ ꯕꯦꯀꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯎꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯐꯤꯜꯇꯔ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯏ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ - ꯂꯣ-ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯐꯣꯇꯣꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯔ-ꯔꯤꯗꯔ ꯀꯦꯃꯦꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯣ ꯂꯥꯏꯠꯇꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

 

ꯇꯦꯃꯞꯂꯦꯠ ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯥꯟꯇꯦꯖ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫

ꯔꯤꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯚ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ: ꯃꯥꯔꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯗ, ꯁꯦꯐ ꯖꯣꯟ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤ-ꯁꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯄꯟꯆ-ꯍꯣꯜ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ CR80 ꯇꯦꯃꯞꯂꯦꯠ ꯐꯥꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯕꯥ-, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ - - ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯔꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯦꯅꯥ "ꯅꯣ-ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇ / ꯅꯣ-ꯄꯟꯆ" ꯖꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ. ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ-ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯃꯞꯂꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ (ꯚꯤꯖꯤꯇꯔ, ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯦꯛꯇꯔ, ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯣꯌꯤ)ꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯡꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯔꯤꯚꯤꯌꯨ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯑꯥꯎꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯎꯏ꯫

 

ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤꯗꯥ, ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯋꯥꯔꯀꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯌꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ RFID ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯦꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯄꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯟꯆ ꯍꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ (ꯆꯤꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯥꯠꯄꯥ), RGBꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ-ꯔꯤꯖꯣꯂꯨꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯂꯣꯒꯣ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ-ꯔꯤꯗꯔ ꯀꯦꯃꯦꯔꯥꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯐꯣꯇꯣ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫

 

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ID ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯈꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ: PVC, PET-G, ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯖꯤꯠ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯀꯣ-ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯟꯗꯂꯤ?

ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯈꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯥꯕꯥ, ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯏꯄꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯃꯆꯠ ꯁꯥꯖꯠ ꯆꯠꯀꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯔꯤ; ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯥꯏꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠ ꯀꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

 

 

PVC ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯗꯤꯐꯣꯜꯇ ꯑꯣꯏ: ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯏ, RFID ꯏꯅꯂꯦ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯀꯦꯄꯁꯨꯜ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ, ꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯚ ꯂꯦꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯚꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ - ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯖꯔ-ꯑꯦꯅꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯚ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯖꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ PET-G ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯖꯤꯇꯇꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯈꯠꯂꯨ. ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ, ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯖ ꯇꯧ꯫ꯄꯤ.ꯚꯤ.ꯁꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤꯀꯟꯁꯠꯔꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯤꯀꯅꯦꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯕꯦꯖ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯔꯤꯐꯔꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯏ꯫

 

ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ꯫

 

ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯤꯞ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯟꯁꯤ, ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯍꯣꯜꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯐꯝꯂꯤꯕꯔꯥ, ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯨ.ꯚꯤ. ꯑꯀꯪꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯜꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯃꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ: ꯃꯁꯛ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ 2–5, ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯞ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ 1–3, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖꯔꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ 1–2꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯅꯤꯡ ꯔꯦꯟꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯒꯔꯦꯟꯇꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

 

ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ.ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇꯤꯡ ꯃꯦꯊꯗꯁꯤꯡ, ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯑꯦꯕꯜ ꯗꯦꯇꯥ꯫

 

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇꯤꯡ ꯃꯦꯊꯗ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯇꯣꯒꯤ ꯃꯒꯨꯟ, ꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯀꯥꯌꯗꯕꯥ, ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯦꯇꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤ꯫

 

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ: ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯠ ꯂꯦꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ, ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯠ ꯌꯨ.ꯚꯤ. ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯏꯟ-ꯍꯥꯎꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫ꯁ꯭ꯃꯥꯔꯠ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯔꯁꯣꯅꯦꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ꯫ꯋꯥꯔꯀꯐ꯭ꯂꯣ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯅꯀꯣꯗꯤꯡ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ꯫

 

ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯑꯦꯕꯜ ꯗꯦꯇꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯑꯦꯕꯜ ꯗꯦꯇꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯦꯟꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯟꯊꯣꯀꯄꯅꯤ: ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ, ID ꯅꯝꯕꯔ, QR ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕꯥꯔꯀꯣꯗ, ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯅꯝꯕꯔ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯣꯜ-ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯜꯗꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ CSV ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯚ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ HR ꯔꯦꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ-ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯗꯦꯇꯥꯕꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯔꯁꯣꯅꯦꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯚꯦꯔꯁꯦꯁ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤ-ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ꯫. ꯗꯤꯃꯥꯟꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯏ꯫ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ NFC ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ꯫.

 

RFID, NFC, ꯃꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯥꯏꯞ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯃꯥꯔꯠ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯀꯣꯗꯤꯡ ꯐꯤꯠ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯂꯧꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ "ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯣꯗꯔꯟ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ "ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ - ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯞꯇꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯤ, ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯕꯦꯟꯗꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯔꯦꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ꯫

 

ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯦꯔꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯈꯔꯥ꯫ ꯃꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯥꯏꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯪꯗꯦ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯄꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯗꯦꯇꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔ ꯇꯧꯏ; ꯍꯣꯇꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯒꯥ ꯄꯨꯅꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫ꯍꯣꯇꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯀꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ꯫. A ꯱꯲꯵ ꯀꯦ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯖꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯁꯤꯃꯤꯇꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ꯫ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ UID ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯗꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯣ-ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯗꯣꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯐꯩ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯖꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ ꯐꯩ꯫ ꯑꯃMIFARE ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯛ ꯱ꯀꯦ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ꯫ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯁꯟꯅꯥ ​​ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯞꯇꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ 13.56 MHzꯗꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ DESFire ꯄꯥꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ AES ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯞꯇꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ EAL5+ ꯁꯔꯇꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ - ꯄꯨꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯀꯦꯄꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ NXPꯒꯤ MIFARE DESFire ꯐꯦꯃꯤꯂꯤ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ "NFC" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯂꯃꯆꯠ-ꯁꯥꯖꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ; ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦ.ꯖꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯗꯤ.ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯐꯥꯏꯌꯔ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯁꯤ.ꯅꯤ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ RFID-ꯚꯦꯔꯁꯦꯁ-NFC ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯣꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ...ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ. ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯁꯤꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯁꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯐꯔꯦꯟꯁꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫

 

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯌꯥꯔ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ꯫

• ꯇꯉꯥꯏ ꯐꯗꯕ:ꯐꯣꯇꯣ + ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯅꯝꯕꯔ + QR ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕꯥꯔꯀꯣꯗ꯫ ꯚꯤꯖꯤꯇꯔ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯣ-ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯕꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯃꯤꯗ: ꯱.ꯌꯨ.ꯚꯤ.ꯏꯉ꯭ꯛ, ꯍꯣꯂꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯂꯦꯏ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯦ.ꯑꯥꯔ. ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯄꯣꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯦꯝꯄꯁ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯐꯣꯜꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫
• ꯋꯥꯡꯕ:AES/ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯞꯇꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯊꯦꯟꯇꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯕꯥ DESFire ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯁ꯭ꯃꯥꯔꯠ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯂꯦꯖꯔ ꯑꯦꯅꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯚꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯔ-ꯏꯚꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯂꯦꯏ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫ ꯐꯥꯏꯅꯥꯟꯁ, ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯖꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ꯫
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ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯀꯣꯗ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯆꯦꯀꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ꯫

ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯞꯂꯣꯏꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯐꯦꯏꯂꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ - ꯅꯠꯇꯦ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯀꯣꯗꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ:

• ꯔꯤꯗꯔ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯟꯁꯤ (125 kHz vs 13.56 MHz) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯐꯦꯃꯤꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯄꯦꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ UID ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯄꯥꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯀꯣꯗ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯇꯔ / ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯐꯥꯏꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯅꯛꯔꯤꯄꯁꯟ ꯀꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯤ-ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖꯃꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ - ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ.
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ-ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯁꯣꯐꯇꯋꯥꯌꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯗꯤ: ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯔꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯣꯊꯣꯔꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯗꯔꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯑꯦꯅꯀꯣꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

 

ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯝ ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯜꯀ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯪꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯃꯜ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯧꯒꯠꯂꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁꯔꯤꯖꯅꯥ ꯊꯧꯒꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯚꯣꯜꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯣꯖꯤꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ - 50 ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯄꯨꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯁꯦꯇꯑꯄꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯀꯥꯔꯗ 250ꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ 1,000+ꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯌꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯇꯥꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯤꯕꯗꯤ...ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫

 

ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯁꯣꯏꯪ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯕꯦꯁꯤꯛ 125 kHz ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ 13.56 MHz ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯦꯟꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯕꯤꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯔꯊ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯣꯡꯍꯜꯂꯤ; ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟ125 kHz ꯚꯦꯔꯁꯦꯁ 13.56 MHz ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ-ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯦꯟꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ꯫ꯃꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯂꯣꯠꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯚꯔꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ: ꯑꯦꯅꯀꯣꯗꯤꯡ ꯀꯝꯞꯂꯦꯛꯁꯇꯤꯇꯤ, ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯆꯤꯡ, ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯐꯤꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯐ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

 

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯁꯟ ꯋꯥꯔꯀꯐ꯭ꯂꯣ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯐ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯔꯅꯑꯣꯚꯔ꯫

ꯃꯁꯛ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯝ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯗꯤꯛꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯁꯤꯛꯕꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫

 

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤ-ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯁꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯐ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯀꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯔꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯦꯞꯔꯨꯚ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯔꯣ:

• ꯃꯤꯡ, ꯇꯥꯏꯇꯜ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯂꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯐꯣꯇꯣ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯞ, ꯃꯉꯥꯜ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ꯫
• ꯗꯤꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯔꯣꯜ ꯀꯂꯔ ꯀꯣꯗꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯕꯥꯔꯀꯣꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ QR ꯀꯣꯗ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯒꯦꯠ ꯔꯤꯗꯔꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯗ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯅꯀꯣꯗ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯦꯅꯥꯒꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯄꯟꯆ-ꯍꯣꯜ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ꯫

 

ꯇꯔꯅꯑꯣꯚꯔ - ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ꯫

ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯕꯤꯖꯤꯅꯦꯁ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 3–7ꯅꯤ ꯆꯠꯊꯩ꯫ ꯄꯨꯡ 24–48ꯒꯤ ꯔꯁ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ, ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯀꯊꯠꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯐ ꯑꯦꯞꯔꯨꯚ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯄꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯦꯛꯁ ꯑꯦꯅꯀꯣꯗꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅꯥ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯍꯦꯚꯤ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯑꯦꯅꯀꯣꯗꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯐꯤꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯏꯃꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

 

ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯝ ꯑꯥꯏꯗꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯞꯂꯣꯏ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ꯫

 

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯦꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯣꯇꯣꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯕꯥ꯫

ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯑꯦꯕꯜ-ꯗꯦꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯅꯀꯣꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯗꯦꯇꯥ ꯐꯥꯏꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯣꯌꯤ/ꯁ꯭ꯇꯨꯗꯦꯟꯇ ID, ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ, ꯗꯤꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ, ꯔꯣꯜ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯥꯏꯔꯤ - ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯃꯦꯄꯤꯡ ꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ UID ꯑꯃꯥ ꯔꯦꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯦꯄꯤꯡ ꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯐꯣꯇꯣ ꯐꯥꯏꯜ-ꯅꯦꯃꯤꯡ ꯀꯅꯚꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯥ (ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ID ꯅꯝꯕꯔ), QR/ꯕꯥꯔꯀꯣꯗ ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯀꯅꯨ, ꯄꯔꯁꯣꯅꯦꯜ ꯗꯦꯇꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯜ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯎ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯏꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯗꯛꯁꯅꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯠꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯐ ꯔꯤꯗ ꯇꯧ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯀꯣꯗꯤꯡ ꯐꯦꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯗꯋꯥꯌꯔꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯔꯦꯗꯁꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

 

ꯔꯤꯗꯔ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯣꯔꯝ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯄꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯂꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯦꯟꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯦꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧ; ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯟꯖ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ...ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ-ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ RFID ꯔꯤꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫ꯀꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯐꯦꯃꯤꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯇꯥꯀꯏ꯫ ꯚꯤꯖꯤꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯕꯦꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯦꯟꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯨꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ - ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯕꯦꯟꯗ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫.

 

ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ꯫

ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ: ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯦꯟꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ; ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ -ꯑꯦꯅꯀꯣꯗ ꯇꯧꯏ; ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯣꯜ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯔꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯏꯁ꯭ꯌꯨ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

 

ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ-ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠꯐꯣꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯞꯇꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯀꯣꯔꯄꯣꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯔ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯟꯗꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯦꯟꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯜ ꯳꯰ꯒꯤ ꯄꯤ.ꯚꯤ.ꯁꯤ.ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯚꯔꯁꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ꯫ꯂꯥꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯔꯤ, ꯗꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯜꯇꯤ-ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯦꯜ-ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯨꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯟꯁꯣꯂꯤꯗꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯤꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯪꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯔꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯖꯣꯟ-ꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯐꯠ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ-ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯦꯆ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯂꯦꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯜ ꯴꯰ꯒꯤ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯖꯤꯠ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯦꯜꯊꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯏꯟꯁꯇꯤꯠꯌꯨꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯖꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯀꯥꯌꯗꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯐ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯆꯨ-ꯀꯣꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ, ꯃꯇꯝ-ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯦꯗ ꯚꯤꯖꯤꯇꯔ ꯕꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯅꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫

 

ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁꯔꯤꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯨꯂꯐꯤꯂꯃꯦꯟꯇ꯫

ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯩ꯫ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁꯔꯤꯖꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯝ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯂꯦꯅꯌꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ, ꯔꯤꯠꯔꯦꯀꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯕꯦꯖ ꯔꯤꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯔꯤꯖꯤꯗ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯤꯕꯜ ꯄꯤ.ꯚꯤ.ꯁꯤ. ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯀꯤꯇꯤꯡ (ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯂꯦꯅꯌꯥꯔꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯍꯣꯜꯗꯔ), ꯕꯦꯆ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯠ ꯁꯤꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯄꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯃꯤꯅꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯂꯣꯗ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

 

ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯝ ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ.ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ ꯁꯥꯔꯦ?

ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ, ꯚꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯂꯣꯒꯣ ꯑꯃꯥ (SVG ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯔꯤꯖꯣꯂꯨꯁꯟ PNG), CSV ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯠꯇꯥ ꯌꯨꯖꯔ ꯗꯦꯇꯥ ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯀꯣꯗꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ-ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯨ. ꯈꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯐ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯜꯂꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯟꯅ-ꯅꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ꯑꯣ.ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯝ./ꯑꯣ.ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯒꯤ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯝ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯁꯥꯕꯥ꯫ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯔꯟ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ꯫

 

ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯦ.ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨ

ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ.ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯐꯥꯏꯜ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯠ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯄꯤ.ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ./ꯑꯦꯛꯁ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯚꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯠ (ꯑꯦ.ꯑꯥꯏ./ꯏ.ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.)ꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇ ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯚꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯐꯥꯏꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯣꯒꯣꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯋꯥꯏ.ꯀꯦ.ꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯳꯰꯰ ꯗꯤ.ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.

 

ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ.ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯀꯥꯌꯗꯕꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯄꯤ.ꯚꯤ.ꯁꯤ.ꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ, ꯍꯦꯚꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯦꯖꯔ ꯑꯦꯅꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯚꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ, PET-G ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ PVC/PET ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯖꯤꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠ ꯀꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ꯫

 

RFID ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ NFC ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ.ꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇꯂꯦꯁ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯕꯥ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ; NFC ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯔꯠ-ꯔꯦꯟꯖ, ꯐꯣꯟ-ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯟꯗꯂꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ 13.56 MHzꯒꯤ ꯁꯕꯁꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯂꯦꯕꯦꯜ -ꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ NFC ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ NTAG ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ DESFire ꯆꯤꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯁꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

 

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ 125 kHz, MIFARE Classic, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ DESFire ꯈꯅꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯂꯦꯒꯦꯁꯤ ꯄꯦꯅꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ, ꯂꯣ-ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯗꯣꯔ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ 125 kHz ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ; ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ MIFARE ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯛ; ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯖꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯤꯠ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯜꯇꯤ-ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ AES-ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ DESFire EV2/EV3.

 

ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯔꯤꯗꯔ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯐꯦꯃꯤꯂꯤ ꯃꯦꯆ ꯇꯧ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ UID ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯀꯣꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯇꯔ/ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯐꯥꯏꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯥꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧ, ꯑꯦꯅꯛꯔꯤꯄꯁꯟ-ꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯠꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯗꯔꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯀꯣꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧ꯫

 

ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯑꯦꯕꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯗꯦꯇꯥ ꯐꯥꯏꯜ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯍꯣꯜꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯔꯣ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ CSV ꯑꯃꯥ, ID ꯅꯝꯕꯔ, ꯃꯃꯤꯡ, ꯗꯤꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ, ꯔꯣꯜ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯥꯏꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯣꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯇꯣ-ꯅꯦꯃꯤꯡ ꯀꯅꯚꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯕꯥꯔꯀꯣꯗ/QR ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯟ ꯗꯦꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯀꯣꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯌꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ꯫

 

ꯄꯟꯆ ꯍꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ RFID ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯦꯅꯥꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯦꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯄꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯕꯗꯤ꯫ ꯃꯥꯔꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯦꯅꯥ ꯅꯣ-ꯄꯟꯆ ꯖꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯃꯞꯂꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯦꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯌꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯣꯠ ꯄꯟꯆ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯎ.

 

ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯆꯪꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯕꯤꯖꯤꯅꯦꯁ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯳–꯷ꯅꯤ꯫ ꯔꯁ ꯄꯨꯡ 24–48ꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯐ ꯑꯦꯞꯔꯨꯚ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯅꯩ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯄꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯦꯛꯁ ꯑꯦꯅꯀꯣꯗꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯦ꯫

 

ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯔꯤꯚꯤꯌꯨ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯍꯣꯏ. ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯐ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯦꯞꯔꯨꯕꯦꯂꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ - ꯆꯤꯞ-ꯑꯦꯅꯀꯣꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

 

ꯃꯃꯜ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ?

ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯃꯈꯜ (DESFireꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯁꯤꯛ 125 kHzꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯆꯪꯏ), ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁꯔꯤꯖ꯫

 

ꯏꯀꯣ-ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯟꯗꯂꯤ ꯑꯥꯏꯗꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯍꯣꯌ - ꯔꯤꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ PVC, PVC-ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯖꯤꯇꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ PLA-ꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ "ꯏꯀꯣ" ꯂꯦꯕꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ (ꯔꯤꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ, ꯔꯤꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯟꯇ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ RoHS/REACH ꯀꯝꯞꯂꯥꯏꯑꯦꯟꯁ) ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ-ꯑꯣꯐ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫